Income Security for Farmers

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The Government has set a target of doubling of farmers’ income by the year 2022. The Government has constituted an Inter-Ministerial Committee under the Chairmanship of Chief Executive Officer, National Rainfed Area Authority, Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare to examine issues relating to doubling of farmers’ income and recommend a strategy to achieve doubling of farmers’ income in real terms by the year 2022.

At present, thirteen draft volumes of ‘Strategy for Doubling Farmers’ Income by 2022’ prepared by the Committee have been uploaded on the website of this Department (http://agricoop.nic.in/doubling-farmers) for seeking public opinion.

During the National Conference on “Agriculture-2022 – Doubling Farmers’ Income,” Hon’ble PM has mentioned four aspects for improving the income of farmers, viz; reducing input cost; ensuring a fair price for the produce; reducing wastage; and creating alternate sources of income.

Further, NITI Aayog has constituted a Task Force for demonstrating doubling of farmer’s income through new business models and relieving farmers’ distress.

Government announces minimum support prices (MSPs) for 22 mandated crops and fair and remunerative price (FRP) for sugarcane on the basis of recommendations of the Commission for Agricultural Costs & Prices (CACP), after considering the views of State Governments and Central Ministries/Departments concerned and other relevant factors. The mandated crops are 14 crops of the kharif season viz. paddy, jowar, bajra, maize, ragi, arhar, moong, urad, groundnut-in-shell, soyabean, sunflower, sesamum, nigerseed and cotton; 6 rabi crops viz. wheat, barley, gram, masur(lentil), rapeseed/mustard and safflower and two other commercial crops viz. jute and copra. In addition, the MSPs of toria and de-husked coconut are fixed on the basis of the MSPs of rapeseed/mustard and copra, respectively.

Government has announced its historic decision to fix MSP at a level of at least 150 per cent of the cost of production for kharif crops 2018-19 which redeems the promise made in the Union Budget for 2018-19. The MSP declared during 2012-13 to 2018-19 for various crops is at Annexure.

Year-wise details of Budget Estimates of Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare during the last five years are as follow;

Year

Budget Estimates (Rs. in crore )

2014-15

31542.95

2015-16

25460.51

2016-17

45035.20

2017-18

51576.00

2018-19

58080.00

Total

211694.66

This Information was given by the Minister of State for Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare Shri Parshottam Rupala

APS/RCS

Annexure

Lok Sabha Un-starred Question No. 1058 for 24.07.2018

7 years MSP Statement

(Rs per quintal)

Sl. No.

Commodity

Variety

2012-13

2013-14

2014-15

2015-16

2016-17

2017-18

2018-19

KHARIF CROPS

1

PADDY

Common

1250

1310

1360

1410

1470

1550

1750

Grade ‘A’

1280

1345

1400

1450

1510

1590

1770

2

JOWAR

Hybrid

1500

1500

1530

1570

1625

1700

2430

Maldandi

1520

1520

1550

1590

1650

1725

2450

3

BAJRA

1175

1250

1250

1275

1330

1425

1950

4

MAIZE

1175

1310

1310

1325

1365

1425

1700

5

RAGI

1500

1500

1550

1650

1725

1900

2897

6

ARHAR(Tur)

3850

4300

4350

4625^

5050^^

5450^

5675

7

MOONG

4400

4500

4600

4850^

5225^^

5575^

6975

8

URAD

4300

4300

4350

4625^

5000^^

5400^

5600

9

COTTON

Medium Staple

3600

3700

3750

3800

3860

4020

5150

Long Staple

3900

4000

4050

4100

4160

4320

5450

10

GROUNDNUT IN SHELL

3700

4000

4000

4030

4220*

4450^

4890

11

SUNFLOWER SEED

3700

3700

3750

3800

3950*

4100*

5388

12

SOYABEEN

Black

2200

2500

2500

Yellow ##

2240

2560

2560

2600

2775*

3050^

3399

13

SESAMUM

4200

4500

4600

4700

5000^

5300*

6249

14

NIGERSEED

3500

3500

3600

3650

3825*

4050*

5877

RABI CROPS

15

WHEAT

1350

1400

1450

1525

1625

1735

16

BARLEY

980

1100

1150

1225

1325

1410

17

GRAM

3000

3100

3175

3500**

4000^

4400@

18

MASUR (LENTIL)

2900

2950

3075

3400**

3950@

4250*

19

RAPESEED/MUSTARD

3000

3050

3100

3350

3700*

4000*

20

SAFFLOWER

2800

3000

3050

3300

3700*

4100*

21

TORIA

2970

3020

3020

3290

3560

3900*

OTHER CROPS

22

COPRA

Milling

5100

5250

5250

5550

5950

6500

7511

(Calender Year)

Ball

5350

5500

5500

5830

6240

6785

7750

23

DE-HUSKED COCONUT (Calender Year)

1400

1425

1425

1500

1600

1760

2030

24

JUTE

2200

2300

2400

2700

3200

3500

3700

25

SUGARCANE#

170

210

220

230

230

255

275

#

Fair and remunerative price.

##

Single MSP of Soyabean (yellow) is recommended by CACP since 2015-16, as black variety of soyabean is no longer

cultivated in major producing states. Since 2015-16,MSP of Soyabean yellow is also applicable to black variety

*

Including Bonus of Rs. 100 per quintal.

**

Including Bonus of Rs. 75 per quintal .

^

Including Bonus of Rs. 200 per quintal.

^^

Including Bonus of Rs. 425 per quintal.

@

including bonus of Rs. 150 per quintal