Pune: Mock Drills Crucial for Civil Defence Preparedness, Emphasizes Defence Expert Brigadier Hemant Mahajan

Reported by Varad Bhatkhande
Pune, 6th May 2025: As India prepares for a nationwide civil defence mock drill on 7th May, Brigadier Hemant Mahajan (retd), a seasoned defence expert, underscores the significance of these exercises in enhancing civilian readiness during wartime scenarios.

“Mock drills are a vital component of civil defence,” Mahajan stated. “In the event of an aerial attack—be it from aircraft, drones, or missiles—the Air Force’s defence artillery is trained to safeguard critical infrastructure like airports and government headquarters. However, if a non-strategic building is targeted, its occupants must rely on their preparedness to protect themselves.”

Mahajan elaborated on the protocol during such emergencies: “When a siren sounds, it signals an imminent or ongoing air attack. Residents should calmly evacuate to designated underground shelters, prioritizing the elderly and children. Physically able individuals should use staircases to avoid congesting elevators. It’s imperative to remain in these shelters until an ‘all-clear’ siren indicates safety.”

He emphasized the importance of area-specific evacuation plans, noting that volunteers, National Cadet Corps (NCC) members, and various departments will collaborate to ensure effective coordination between civilians and government agencies. “Post-attack, once the all-clear is given, assessing damage and organizing evacuations for the injured becomes the priority,” Mahajan added.

Reflecting on historical precedents, Mahajan recounted his personal experience during the 1971 war: “I was in college when my maternal uncle, serving as Maharashtra’s Civil Defence Director General, oversaw similar drills. I vividly remember the sudden blare of sirens, the sight of anti-aircraft fire lighting up the sky, and unexploded shells landing nearby. Despite warnings, some individuals approached these shells, leading to tragic consequences when they detonated.”

Mahajan’s recollections highlight the critical need for public adherence to safety protocols during such drills. “These exercises are not mere formalities; they are life-saving rehearsals. Mistakes made during drills should be lessons to refine our responses, ensuring we’re better prepared for actual emergencies,” he asserted.