Seven New Suspected GBS Cases Reported in Pune, State Issues Guidelines

Pune, 8th February 2025: The number of suspected Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) cases in Pune continued to rise, with seven new cases reported on Friday, bringing the total count to 180. However, no new fatalities were recorded.

According to hospital data, the number of patients in intensive care units (ICU) increased to 58, compared to 55 on Thursday. Additionally, 22 patients are currently on ventilator support, up from 21 the previous day. On a positive note, the number of recovered patients rose to 79, with seven more individuals discharged on Friday. So far, six deaths have been reported due to the syndrome.

In light of the rising cases in Pune and surrounding areas, the Maharashtra Public Health Department has issued statewide guidelines to standardize the management of GBS cases. The directive, released on Friday, emphasized the need for streamlined coordination between local health bodies to handle the outbreak efficiently.

“With the increasing cases of Guillain-Barré Syndrome in the Pune Municipal Corporation and neighboring areas, we are issuing these guidelines to help authorities across all districts manage the situation effectively,” the directive stated.

To strengthen the response, the state has mandated the formation of Rapid Response Teams (RRTs) in any district experiencing a GBS outbreak. These teams, led by deputy directors of health services, will focus on conducting epidemiological investigations to determine outbreak patterns and potential triggers.

“RRTs must collaborate with epidemiological experts to study the disease. It is essential that the district collector ensures a scientific approach in addressing such health concerns to prevent unnecessary panic,” the directive added.

Authorities have been instructed to ensure hospitals—both government and private—are well-equipped to treat GBS patients. This includes adequate bed availability, respiratory support systems, and essential medications.

As some studies have suggested a possible link between GBS and Campylobacter jejuni—a bacterium found in undercooked poultry—the animal husbandry department has been directed to intensify poultry sample inspections across the state.

Health officials continue to urge citizens to seek immediate medical attention if they experience symptoms such as muscle weakness, tingling sensations, or difficulty breathing. The state government has assured that all necessary measures are being taken to control the outbreak and prevent further cases.